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Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran

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2:234 1 Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran As for those of you who die and leave widows behind, let them observe a waiting period of four months and ten days. When they have reached the end of this period, then you1 are not accountable for what they decide for themselves in a reasonable manner. And Allah is All-Aware of what you do.
2:235 1 Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran There is no blame on you for subtly showing interest in ˹divorced or widowed˺ women1 or for hiding ˹the intention˺ in your hearts. Allah knows that you are considering them ˹for marriage˺. But do not make a secret commitment with them—you can only show interest in them appropriately. Do not commit to the bond of marriage until the waiting period expires. Know that Allah is aware of what is in your hearts, so beware of Him. And know that Allah is All-Forgiving, Most Forbearing.
2:236 0 Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran There is no blame if you divorce women before the marriage is consummated or the dowry is settled. But give them a ˹suitable˺ compensation—the rich according to his means and the poor according to his. A reasonable compensation is an obligation on the good-doers.
2:237 0 Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran And if you divorce them before consummating the marriage but after deciding on a dowry, pay half of the dowry, unless the wife graciously waives it or the husband graciously pays in full. Graciousness is closer to righteousness. And do not forget kindness among yourselves. Surely Allah is All-Seeing of what you do.
2:238 1 Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran Observe the ˹five obligatory˺ prayers—especially the middle prayer1—and stand in true devotion to Allah.
2:239 0 Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran If you are in danger, pray on foot or while riding. But when you are safe, ˹take time to˺ remember Allah for teaching you what you did not know.
2:240 1 Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran Those of you who die leaving widows should bequeath for them a year’s maintenance without forcing them out.1 But if they choose to leave, you are not accountable for what they reasonably decide for themselves. And Allah is Almighty, All-Wise.
2:241 0 Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran Reasonable provisions must be made for divorced women—a duty on those mindful ˹of Allah˺.
2:242 0 Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran This is how Allah makes His revelations clear to you, so perhaps you will understand.
2:243 1 Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran Have you ˹O Prophet˺ not seen those who fled their homes in the thousands for fear of death?1 Allah said to them, “Die!” then He gave them life. Surely Allah is ever Bountiful to humanity, but most people are ungrateful.
2:244 0 Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran Fight in the cause of Allah, and know that Allah is All-Hearing, All-Knowing.
2:245 0 Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran Who will lend to Allah a good loan which Allah will multiply many times over? It is Allah ˹alone˺ who decreases and increases ˹wealth˺. And to Him you will ˹all˺ be returned.
2:246 0 Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran Have you not seen those chiefs of the Children of Israel after Moses? They said to one of their prophets, “Appoint for us a king, ˹and˺ we will fight in the cause of Allah.” He said, “Are you not going to cower if ordered to fight?” They replied, “How could we refuse to fight in the cause of Allah, while we were driven out of our homes and ˹separated from˺ our children?” But when they were ordered to fight, they fled, except for a few of them. And Allah has ˹perfect˺ knowledge of the wrongdoers.
2:247 1 Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran Their prophet told them, “Allah has appointed Saul1 to be your king.” They protested, “How can he be our king when some of us are more deserving of kingship than he, and he has not been blessed with vast riches?” He replied, “Allah has chosen him over you and blessed him with knowledge and stature. Allah grants kingship to whoever He wills. And Allah is All-Bountiful, All-Knowing.”
2:248 2 Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran Their prophet further told them, “The sign of Saul’s kingship is that the Ark will come to you—containing reassurance1 from your Lord and relics of the family of Moses and the family of Aaron,2 which will be carried by the angels. Surely in this is a sign for you, if you ˹truly˺ believe.”
2:249 0 Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran When Saul marched forth with his army, he cautioned: “Allah will test you with a river. So whoever drinks ˹his fill˺ from it is not with me, and whoever does not taste it—except a sip from the hollow of his hands—is definitely with me.” They all drank ˹their fill˺ except for a few! When he and the ˹remaining˺ faithful with him crossed the river, they said, “Now we are no match for Goliath and his warriors.” But those ˹believers˺ who were certain they would meet Allah reasoned, “How many times has a small force vanquished a mighty army by the Will of Allah! And Allah is ˹always˺ with the steadfast.”
2:250 0 Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran When they advanced to face Goliath and his warriors, they prayed, “Our Lord! Shower us with perseverance, make our steps firm, and give us victory over the disbelieving people.”
2:251 0 Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran So they defeated them by Allah’s Will, and David killed Goliath. And Allah blessed David with kingship and wisdom and taught him what He willed. Had Allah not repelled a group of people by ˹the might of˺ another, corruption would have dominated the earth, but Allah is Gracious to all.
2:252 0 Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran These are Allah’s revelations which We recite to you ˹O Prophet˺ in truth. And you are truly one of the messengers.
2:253 2 Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran We have chosen some of those messengers above others.1 Allah spoke directly to some, and raised some high in rank. To Jesus, son of Mary, We gave clear proofs and supported him with the holy spirit.2 If Allah had willed, succeeding generations would not have fought ˹among themselves˺ after receiving the clear proofs. But they differed—some believed while others disbelieved. Yet if Allah had willed, they would not have fought one another. But Allah does what He wills.