Word

Case

Nominative · مرفوع

Case reason

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Grammar pattern

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Base pattern

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Grammar concepts

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Description

The first word of verse (12:57) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, emphatic prefix and noun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The prefixed particle lām is usually translated as "surely" or "indeed" and is used to add emphasis. The noun is masculine and is in the nominative case (مرفوع). The noun's triliteral root is hamza jīm rā (أ ج ر).

Verb forms

Perfect

اِسْتَأْجَرَ

Imperfect

يَسْتَأْجِرُ

Imperative

اِسْتَأْجِرْ

Active participle

مسْتَأْجِر

Passive participle

مسْتَأْجَر

Verbal noun

اِسْتِئْجَار