Word

Case

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Case reason

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Grammar pattern

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Base pattern

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Grammar concepts

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Description

Verse 1 of chapter 19 begins with the Quranic initials kāf hā yā ʿayn ṣād (ك ه ي ع ص). These are sequences of letters that occur at the start of certain chapters in the Quran. In Arabic these are known as the disconnected or shortened letters (حروف مقطعة).