Tafseer Al Qurtubi translation for Surah Al-Balad

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Tafseer Al Qurtubi tafsir for Surah Al-Balad — Ayah 12

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وَمَآ أَدۡرَىٰكَ مَا ٱلۡعَقَبَةُ ١٢

فِيهِ حَذْفٌ، أَيْ وَمَا أَدْرَاكَ مَا اقْتِحَامُ الْعَقَبَةِ. وَهَذَا تَعْظِيمٌ لِالْتِزَامِ أَمْرِ الدِّينِ، وَالْخِطَابِ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ، لِيُعْلِمَهُ اقْتِحَامَ الْعَقَبَةِ. قَالَ الْقُشَيْرِيُّ: وَحَمْلُ الْعَقَبَةِ عَلَى عَقَبَةِ جَهَنَّمَ بَعِيدٌ، إِذْ أَحَدٌ فِي الدُّنْيَا لَمْ يَقْتَحِمْ عَقَبَةَ جَهَنَّمَ، إِلَّا أَنْ يُحْمَلَ عَلَى أَنَّ الْمُرَادَ فَهَلَّا صَيَّرَ نَفْسَهُ بِحَيْثُ يُمْكِنُهُ اقْتِحَامُ عَقَبَةِ جَهَنَّمَ غَدًا. وَاخْتَارَ الْبُخَارِيُّ قَوْلَ مُجَاهِدٍ: إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَقْتَحِمِ الْعَقَبَةَ فِي الدُّنْيَا. قَالَ ابْنُ الْعَرَبِيِّ: وَإِنَّمَا اخْتَارَ ذَلِكَ لِأَجْلِ أَنَّهُ قَالَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ فِي الْآيَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ: وَما أَدْراكَ مَا الْعَقَبَةُ؟ ثُمَّ قَالَ فِي الْآيَةِ الثَّالِثَةِ: فَكُّ رَقَبَةٍ، وَفِي الْآيَةِ الرَّابِعَةِ أَوْ إِطْعامٌ فِي يَوْمٍ ذِي مَسْغَبَةٍ، ثُمَّ قَالَ فِي الْآيَةِ الْخَامِسَةِ: يَتِيماً ذَا مَقْرَبَةٍ ثُمَّ قَالَ فِي الْآيَةِ السَّادِسَةِ: أَوْ مِسْكِيناً ذَا مَتْرَبَةٍ، فَهَذِهِ الْأَعْمَالُ إِنَّمَا تَكُونُ فِي الدُّنْيَا. الْمَعْنَى: فَلَمْ يَأْتِ فِي الدُّنْيَا بِمَا يُسَهِّلُ عَلَيْهِ سُلُوكَ الْعَقَبَةِ فِي الْآخِرَةِ.

Tafsir Resource

QUL supports exporting tafsir content in both JSON and SQLite formats. Tafsir text may include <html> tags for formatting such as <b>, <i>, etc.

Note:

Tafsir content may span multiple ayahs. QUL exports both the tafsir text and the ayahs it applies to.

Example JSON Format:

{
  "2:3": {
    "text": "tafisr text.",
    "ayah_keys": ["2:3", "2:4"]
  },
  "2:4": "2:3"
}

Keys in the JSON are "ayah_key" in "surah:ayah", e.g. "2:3" means 3rd ayah of Surah Al-Baqarah.
The value of ayah key can either be:
- an object — this is the main tafsir group. It includes:
  - text: the tafsir content (can include HTML)
  - ayah_keys: an array of ayah keys this tafsir applies to
- a string — this indicates the tafsir is part of a group. The string points to the ayah_key where the tafsir text can be found.

SQLite exports includes the following columns

ayah_key: the ayah for which this record applies.
group_ayah_key: the ayah key that contains the main tafsir text (used for shared tafsir).
from_ayah / to_ayah: start and end ayah keys for convenience (optional).
ayah_keys: comma-separated list of all ayah keys that this tafsir covers.
text: tafsir text. If blank, use the text from the group_ayah_key.

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Tafseer Al Qurtubi tafsir for Surah Al-Balad — Ayah 12

Tafsir Resource

SQLite exports includes the following columns