Text: بِصَاحِبِهِم
Root: ص ح ب (97)
Lemma: صاحب (10)
Stem: صاحب (3)

The fourth word of verse (7:184) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ṣād ḥā bā (ص ح ب). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Case:
Case Reason:
Grammar pattern:
Base word pattern:
Grammar concepts:

Segments

Position Text POS Tags Root Lemma Actions
1 بِ P - preposition P,PREF ب Show
2 صَاحِبِ N - noun GEN صحب صاحِب Show
3 هِم N - personal pronoun PRON,SUFF,3MP Show

Verb Forms

Name Value Action
perfect صَاحَبَ
imperfect يُصَاحِبُ
imperative صَاحِبْ
active_participle مُصَاحِبْ
passive_participle مُصَاحَب
verbal_noun مُصَاحَبَة/صِحَاب