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Description

The fourth word of verse (11:111) is divided into 4 morphological segments. An emphatic prefix, verb, emphatic suffix and object pronoun. The prefixed particle lām is usually translated as "surely" or "indeed" and is used to add emphasis. The form II imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is wāw fā yā (و ف ي). The suffixed emphatic particle is known as the nūn of emphasis (نون التوكيد). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Verb forms

Perfect

اِسْتَوْفٰى

Imperfect

يَسْتَوْفِىْ

Imperative

اِسْتَوْفِ

Active participle

مُسْتَوْفٍ

Passive participle

مُسْتَوْفًى

Verbal noun

اِسْتِيْفَاء