Text: لَيَحۡزُنُنِيٓ
Root: ح ز ن (42)
Lemma: يحزن (37)
Stem: يحزن (3)

The third word of verse (12:13) is divided into 3 morphological segments. An emphatic prefix, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed particle lām is usually translated as "surely" or "indeed" and is used to add emphasis. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ḥā zāy nūn (ح ز ن). The attached object pronoun is first person singular.

Case:
Case Reason:
Grammar pattern:
Base word pattern:
Grammar concepts:

Segments

Position Text POS Tags Root Lemma Actions
1 لَ P - emphatic laam prefix EMPH,PREF ل Show
2 يَحْزُنُ V - verb IMPF,VF:1,3MS,MOOD:IND حزن يَحْزُن Show
3 نِىٓ N - personal pronoun PRON,SUFF,1S Show

Verb Forms

Name Value Action
perfect حَزِنَ
imperfect يَحْزَنُ
imperative اِحْزَنْ
active_participle حَازِن
verbal_noun حَزَن