Text: بِنَفۡسِكَ
Root: ن ف س (298)
Lemma: نفس (295)
Stem: نفس (41)

The fourth word of verse (17:14) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is feminine singular and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is nūn fā sīn (ن ف س). The attached possessive pronoun is second person masculine singular. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

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Segments

Position Text POS Tags Root Lemma Actions
1 بِ P - preposition P,PREF ب Show
2 نَفْسِ N - noun FS,GEN نفس نَفْس Show
3 كَ N - personal pronoun PRON,SUFF,2MS Show

Verb Forms

Name Value Action
perfect تَنَفَّسَ
imperfect يَتَنَفَّسُ
imperative تَنَفَّسْ
active_participle مُتَنَفِّسْ
verbal_noun تَنَفُّس