Text: بِجَانِبِهِۦ
Root: ج ن ب (33)
Lemma: جانب (9)
Stem: جانب (6)

The seventh word of verse (17:83) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, active participle and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The active participle is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is jīm nūn bā (ج ن ب). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine singular. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Case:
Case Reason:
Grammar pattern:
Base word pattern:
Grammar concepts:

Segments

Position Text POS Tags Root Lemma Actions
1 بِ P - preposition P,PREF ب Show
2 جَانِبِ N - noun ACT_PCPL,VF:1,M,GEN جنب جانِب Show
3 هِۦ N - personal pronoun PRON,SUFF,3MS Show

Verb Forms

Name Value Action
perfect جَنَبَ
imperfect يَجْنُبُ
imperative اُجْنُبْ
active_participle جَانِب
passive_participle مَجْنُوْب
verbal_noun جَنَابة/جَنْب