Text: أَكَفَرۡتَ
Root: ك ف ر (525)
Lemma: كفر (289)
Stem: كفر (13)

The sixth word of verse (18:37) is divided into 3 morphological segments. An interrogative alif, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed alif is an interrogative particle used to form a question and is usually translated as "is", "are", or "do". The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is second person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is kāf fā rā (ك ف ر). The suffix (التاء) is an attached subject pronoun.

Case:
Case Reason:
Grammar pattern:
Base word pattern:
Grammar concepts:

Segments

Position Text POS Tags Root Lemma Actions
1 أَ N - interogative particle INTG,PREF أ Show
2 كَفَرْ V - verb PERF,VF:1,2MS كفر كَفَرَ Show
3 تَ N - personal pronoun PRON,SUFF,2MS Show

Verb Forms

Name Value Action
perfect كَفَرَ
imperfect يَكْفُرُ
imperative اُكْفُرْ
active_participle كَافِر
passive_participle مَكْفُوْر
verbal_noun كُفْر/كُفْرَان