Word

Case

Genitive · مجرور

Case reason

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Grammar pattern

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Base pattern

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Grammar concepts

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Description

The seventh word of verse (2:229) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and verbal noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite form IV verbal noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The verbal noun's triliteral root is ḥā sīn nūn (ح س ن). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Verb forms

Perfect

أَحْسَنَ

Imperfect

يُحْسِنُ

Imperative

أَحْسِنْ

Active participle

مُحْسِن

Passive participle

مُحْسَن

Verbal noun

إِحْسَان