Word

Case

Genitive · مجرور

Case reason

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Grammar pattern

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Base pattern

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Grammar concepts

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Description

The third word of verse (20:111) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The noun is masculine singular and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ḥā yā yā (ح ي ي). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Verb forms

Perfect

اِسْتَحْيَ

Imperfect

يَسْتَحْيِيْ

Imperative

اِسْتَحْىِ

Active participle

مُسْتَحْيٍ

Passive participle

مُسْتَحْيً

Verbal noun

اِسْتِحْيَاء