Text: لِنَفۡتِنَهُمۡ
Root: ف ت ن (60)
Lemma: فتن (23)
Stem: نفتن (2)

The thirteenth word of verse (20:131) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A particle of purpose, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed particle lām is used to indicate the purpose of an action and makes the following verb subjunctive. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is first person plural and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is fā tā nūn (ف ت ن). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

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Segments

Position Text POS Tags Root Lemma Actions
1 لِ P - personal pronoun PRP,PREF ل Show
2 نَفْتِنَ V - verb IMPF,VF:1,1P,MOOD:SUBJ فتن فَتَنُ Show
3 هُمْ N - personal pronoun PRON,SUFF,3MP Show

Verb Forms

Name Value Action
perfect فَتَنَ
imperfect يَفْتِنُ
imperative اِفْتِنْ
active_participle فَاتِن
passive_participle مَفْتُوْن
verbal_noun فَتْن/فِتْنَة