Word

Case

Genitive · مجرور

Case reason

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Grammar pattern

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Base pattern

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Grammar concepts

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Description

The third word of verse (23:47) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The noun is masculine dual and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is bā shīn rā (ب ش ر). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Verb forms

Perfect

اِسْتَبْشَرَ

Imperfect

يَسْتَبْشِرُ

Imperative

اِسْتَبْشِرْ

Active participle

مُسْتَبْشِر

Passive participle

مُسْتَبْشَر

Verbal noun

اِسْتِبْشَار