Text: فَأَصۡبَحُواْ
Root: ص ب ح (45)
Lemma: اصبح (28)
Stem: اصبح (10)

The fourth word of verse (29:37) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction fa is usually translated as "and". The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is ṣād bā ḥā (ص ب ح). The verb (اصبح) belongs to a special group of words known as kāna and her sisters (كان واخواتها). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

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Segments

Position Text POS Tags Root Lemma Actions
1 فَ P - coordinating conjuction CONJ,PREF ف Show
2 أَصْبَحُ V - verb PERF,VF:4,FAM:كَان,3MP صبح أَصْبَحَ Show
3 وا۟ N - personal pronoun PRON,SUFF,3MP Show

Verb Forms

Name Value Action
perfect صَبَّحَ
imperfect يُصَبِّحُ
imperative صَبِّحْ
active_participle مُصَبِّح
passive_participle مُصَبَّح
verbal_noun تَصْبِيْح