Text: فَأَخَذۡتُهُمۡۖ
Root: ا خ ذ (273)
Lemma: اخذ (127)
Stem: اخذ (34)

The eighteenth word of verse (40:5) is divided into 4 morphological segments. A resumption particle, verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person singular. The verb's triliteral root is hamza khā dhāl (أ خ ذ). The suffix (التاء) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Case:
Case Reason:
Grammar pattern:
Base word pattern:
Grammar concepts:

Segments

Position Text POS Tags Root Lemma Actions
1 فَ P - resumption particle REM,PREF ف Show
2 أَخَذْ V - verb PERF,VF:1,1S أخذ أَخَذَ Show
3 تُ N - personal pronoun PRON,SUFF,1S Show
4 هُمْ N - personal pronoun PRON,SUFF,3MP Show

Verb Forms

Name Value Action
perfect أَخَذَ
imperfect يَأْخُذُ
imperative خُذْ
active_participle آخِذ
passive_participle مَأْخُوْذ
verbal_noun أَخْذ