Text: لَيَصُدُّونَهُمۡ
Root: ص د د (42)
Lemma: صد (37)
Stem: يصد (12)

The second word of verse (43:37) is divided into 4 morphological segments. An emphatic prefix, verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The prefixed particle lām is usually translated as "surely" or "indeed" and is used to add emphasis. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ṣād dāl dāl (ص د د). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Case:
Case Reason:
Grammar pattern:
Base word pattern:
Grammar concepts:

Segments

Position Text POS Tags Root Lemma Actions
1 لَ P - emphatic laam prefix EMPH,PREF ل Show
2 يَصُدُّ V - verb IMPF,VF:1,3MP,MOOD:IND صدد صَدَّ Show
3 ونَ N - personal pronoun PRON,SUFF,3MP Show
4 هُمْ N - personal pronoun PRON,SUFF,3MP Show

Verb Forms

Name Value Action
perfect صَدَّ
imperfect يَصُدُّ
imperative صُدَّ/اُصْدُدْ
active_participle صَادّ
passive_participle مَصْدُوْد
verbal_noun صَدّ/صُدُوْد