Text: وَبِٱلۡأَسۡحَارِ
Root: س ح ر (63)
Lemma: سحر (3)
Stem: اسحار (2)

The first word of verse (51:18) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, preposition and noun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is sīn ḥā rā (س ح ر). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

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Case Reason:
Grammar pattern:
Base word pattern:
Grammar concepts:

Segments

Position Text POS Tags Root Lemma Actions
1 وَ P - coordinating conjuction CONJ,PREF و Show
2 بِ P - preposition P,PREF ب Show
3 ٱلْ P - determiner DET,PREF ال Show
4 أَسْحَارِ N - noun MP,GEN سحر سَحَر Show

Verb Forms

Name Value Action
perfect سَحَرَ
imperfect يَسْحَرُ
imperative اِسْحَرْ
active_participle سَاحِر
passive_participle مَسْحُوْر
verbal_noun سَحْر/سِحْر