Word

Case

Genitive · مجرور

Case reason

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Grammar pattern

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Base pattern

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Grammar concepts

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Description

The fourth word of verse (51:19) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and active participle. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The active participle is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is sīn hamza lām (س أ ل). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Verb forms

Perfect

سَأَلَ

Imperfect

يَسْئَلُ

Imperative

إْسْئَل،سَلْ

Active participle

سَائِل

Passive participle

مَسْئُوْل

Verbal noun

سُوَال