Word

Case

Genitive · مجرور

Case reason

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Grammar pattern

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Base pattern

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Grammar concepts

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Description

The fourth word of verse (2:42) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and active participle. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The active participle is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is bā ṭā lām (ب ط ل). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Verb forms

Perfect

بَطَلَ

Imperfect

يَبْطُلُ

Imperative

اُبْطُلْ

Active participle

بَاطِل

Passive participle

مَبْطُوْل

Verbal noun

بُطْلَان