Word

Case

Genitive · مجرور

Case reason

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Grammar pattern

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Base pattern

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Grammar concepts

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Description

The seventh word of verse (56:60) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and passive participle. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The passive participle is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The passive participle's triliteral root is sīn bā qāf (س ب ق). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Verb forms

Perfect

سَبَقَ

Imperfect

يَسْبِقُ

Imperative

اِسْبِقْ

Active participle

سَابِق

Passive participle

مَسْبُوْق

Verbal noun

سَبْق