Word

Case

Genitive · مجرور

Case reason

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Grammar pattern

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Base pattern

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Grammar concepts

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Description

The third word of verse (75:40) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and active participle. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite active participle is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is qāf dāl rā (ق د ر). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Verb forms

Perfect

قَدَرَ

Imperfect

يَقْدِرُ

Imperative

اِقْدِرْ

Active participle

قَادِر

Passive participle

مَقْدُوْر

Verbal noun

قَدْر/قُدْرَة