Word

Case

Genitive · مجرور

Case reason

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Grammar pattern

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Base pattern

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Grammar concepts

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Description

The first word of verse (88:9) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is sīn ʿayn yā (س ع ي). The attached possessive pronoun is third person feminine singular. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Verb forms

Perfect

سَعَى

Imperfect

يَسْعَى

Imperative

اِسْعَ

Active participle

ساعٍ

Passive participle

مَسْعِىّ

Verbal noun

سَعْي/سِعَايَة