Word

Case

Genitive · مجرور

Case reason

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Grammar pattern

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Base pattern

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Grammar concepts

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Description

The third word of verse (88:22) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and active participle. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite form II active participle is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is sīn ṭā rā (س ط ر). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Verb forms

Perfect

سَطَرَ

Imperfect

يَسْطُرُ

Imperative

اُسْطُرْ

Active participle

سَاطِر

Passive participle

مَسْطُوْر

Verbal noun

سَطْر