Word 91:1:1

Root ش م س 33 words
Lemma شمس 33 words
Stem شمس 9 words
وَٱلشَّمۡسِ

Segments

# Segment Part of speech Features Root Lemma Actions
1 وَ P preposition
Prefix P
— و Show
2 ٱل P determiner
Prefix DET
— ال Show
3 شَّمْسِ N noun
Feminine Genitive
شمس شَمْس Show

Word

Case
Genitive · مجرور
Case reason
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Grammar pattern
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Base pattern
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Grammar concepts
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Description
The first word of verse (91:1) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition wa is usually translated as "by" and is used to form an oath. The noun is feminine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is shīn mīm sīn (ش م س). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).