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Description

The second word of verse (102:8) is divided into 3 morphological segments. An emphatic prefix, verb and emphatic suffix. The prefixed particle lām is usually translated as "surely" or "indeed" and is used to add emphasis. The passive imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is sīn hamza lām (س أ ل). The suffixed emphatic particle is known as the nūn of emphasis (نون التوكيد).

Verb forms

Perfect

سَأَلَ

Imperfect

يَسْئَلُ

Imperative

إْسْئَل،سَلْ

Active participle

سَائِل

Passive participle

مَسْئُوْل

Verbal noun

سُوَال