Word

Case

Genitive · مجرور

Case reason

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Grammar pattern

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Base pattern

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Grammar concepts

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Description

The 22nd word of verse (4:153) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ẓā lām mīm (ظ ل م). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Verb forms

Perfect

ظَلَمَ

Imperfect

يَظْلِمُ

Imperative

اِظْلِمْ

Active participle

ظَالِم

Passive participle

مَظْلُوْم

Verbal noun

ظُلْم