Word

Case

—

Case reason

—

Grammar pattern

—

Base pattern

—

Grammar concepts

—

Description

The 23rd word of verse (5:31) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A particle of cause and verb. The prefixed particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so". The particle is used to indicate cause and makes the following verb subjunctive. The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is ṣād bā ḥā (ص ب ح). The verb (اصبح) belongs to a special group of words known as kāna and her sisters (كان واخواتها).

Verb forms

Perfect

صَبَّحَ

Imperfect

يُصَبِّحُ

Imperative

صَبِّحْ

Active participle

مُصَبِّح

Passive participle

مُصَبَّح

Verbal noun

تَصْبِيْح