Text: بِغَٰفِلٍ
Root: غ ف ل (35)
Lemma: غافل (27)
Stem: غافل (9)

The 47th word of verse (2:85) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and active participle. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite active participle is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is ghayn fā lām (غ ف ل). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Case:
Case Reason:
Grammar pattern:
Base word pattern:
Grammar concepts:

Segments

Position Text POS Tags Root Lemma Actions
1 بِ P - preposition P,PREF ب Show
2 غَٰفِلٍ N - noun ACT_PCPL,VF:1,M,INDEF,GEN غفل غافِل Show

Verb Forms

Name Value Action
perfect غَفَلَ
imperfect يَغْفُلُ
imperative اُغْفُلْ
active_participle غَافِل
passive_participle مَغْفُوْل
verbal_noun غَفْلَةً/غُفُوْل