Word

Case

Genitive · مجرور

Case reason

—

Grammar pattern

—

Base pattern

—

Grammar concepts

—

Description

The seventh word of verse (6:134) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and active participle. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The form IV active participle is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is ʿayn jīm zāy (ع ج ز). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Verb forms

Perfect

عَجَزَ

Imperfect

يَعْجِزُ

Imperative

اِعْجِزْ

Active participle

عَاجِز

Passive participle

مَعْجُوْز

Verbal noun

عَجْز/عَجَزَان