Tafheem-ul-Quran - Abul Ala Maududi

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Tafheem-ul-Quran - Abul Ala Maududi translation for Surah Ar-Rum — Ayah 13

30:13
وَلَمۡ يَكُن لَّهُم مِّن شُرَكَآئِهِمۡ شُفَعَٰٓؤُاْ وَكَانُواْ بِشُرَكَآئِهِمۡ كَٰفِرِينَ ١٣
None whom they had associated with Allah in His Divinity will intercede on their behalf;1 rather, they will disown those whom they had set up as Allah's associates in His Divinity.2
Footnotes
  • [1] “Associates” (shuraka) includes three kinds of beings:
  • [2] (1) The angels, prophets, saints, martyrs and the righteous men, to whom the polytheists assigned divine attributes and powers in different ages and whom they worshiped as gods. On Resurrection Day, they will say to their worshipers, “You did whatever you did without our consent, rather against our teachings and guidance. Therefore, we have nothing to do with you. Do not place any hope in us that we will intercede for you before Allah Almighty.”
  • [3] Literally ‘way’: a way leading to punishment.
  • [4] A grammatical shift from future tense to present tense.