Text: فَأَصۡبَحَ
Root: ص ب ح (45)
Lemma: اصبح (28)
Stem: اصبح (8)

The third word of verse (18:42) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A resumption particle and verb. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is ṣād bā ḥā (ص ب ح). The verb (اصبح) belongs to a special group of words known as kāna and her sisters (كان واخواتها).

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Case Reason:
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Segments

Position Text POS Tags Root Lemma Actions
1 فَ P - resumption particle REM,PREF ف Show
2 أَصْبَحَ V - verb PERF,VF:4,FAM:كَان,3MS صبح أَصْبَحَ Show

Verb Forms

Name Value Action
perfect صَبَّحَ
imperfect يُصَبِّحُ
imperative صَبِّحْ
active_participle مُصَبِّح
passive_participle مُصَبَّح
verbal_noun تَصْبِيْح