Tafheem-ul-Quran - Abul Ala Maududi

Ayah by Ayah

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Tafheem-ul-Quran - Abul Ala Maududi translation for Surah Luqman — Ayah 30

31:30
ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلۡحَقُّ وَأَنَّ مَا يَدۡعُونَ مِن دُونِهِ ٱلۡبَٰطِلُ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلۡعَلِيُّ ٱلۡكَبِيرُ ٣٠
All this is because Allah, He alone, is the Truth1 and all that which they call upon beside Him is false.2 Surely Allah, He alone, is All-High, Incomparably Great.3
Footnotes
  • [1] That is, such signs show that all powers rest only with Allah. Man may make as strong and suitable ships for his sea journeys as he likes, and may achieve whatever perfection in marine science and in the related knowledge and experience, these by themselves cannot avail him anything to perform safe voyages especially when confronted by the terrible forces at the sea, unless he is succored by the grace of Allah. As soon as Allah’s grace is withdrawn, man immediately realizes how meager and insufficient are the means and resources and knowledge of the sciences. Similarly, man in the state of peace and security may be a hardened atheist or polytheist, but when his boat loses balance in the storm at sea, even the atheist comes to realize that there is God and the polytheist that there is only One God.
  • [2] That is, “They are figments of your own imagination. You have yourselves presumed that so-and-so has got a share in Godhead, and so-and-so has been given the powers to remove hardships and fulfill needs, whereas in fact none of them has any power to make or un-make anything.”
  • [3] That is, “He is the Highest of all before Whom everything is low, and He is the Greatest of all before Whom everything is small.”
  • [4] Qira’at: Hamza, Al-Kesa’i and Khalaf read it as: “. . . so that he can obtain measure . . .”
  • [5] Qira’at: Hafs, Hamza, Al-Kesa’i and Khalaf read it as: “Allah is Better in preservation . . .”
  • [6] A metaphor for the people of the caravan.